On the last day in the Supreme Court, Chief Justice DY Chandrachud leaves behind a legacy of important decisions on privacy, federalism, LGBTQ+ rights, and more. He recorded 613 judgments, including landmark decisions that shaped Indian jurisprudence and influenced public life.
1. Government of Delhi Authority affirmed
Case: Between NCT Government of Delhi and Union of India
Justice Chandrachud led rulings in 2018 and 2023 to affirm the authority of the Delhi government and strengthen the principle of federalism in governance.
2. Marriage Equality Plea
Case: Supriya Chakraborty v. Union of India
In 2023, CJI Chandrachud expressed his support for civil unions for LGBTQ+ couples. But the court ultimately left the question of legal recognition to Parliament.
3. Upholding Abrogation of Article 370
Case: In Re: Article 370 of the Constitution
The 2023 judgment upheld the abrogation of Article 370, and CJI Chandrachud stressed the special status of Jammu and Kashmir within India.
4. Electoral Bonds Scheme struck down
Case: Association for Democratic Reform v. Union of India
Ahead of the 2024 elections, CJI Chandrachud declared the Electoral Bonds Scheme unconstitutional, affirming the voters’ right to information.
5. SC/ST Sub-classification allowed
Case: State of Punjab v. Davinder Singh
In a landmark judgment in 2024, the court allowed states to make sub-divisions under SC/ST to address “backwardness within backwardness,” subject to empirical evidence.
Chief Justice Chandrachud’s judgments have ‘strengthened’ constitutional principles, ‘increased rights and increased accountability’ in Indian public institutions.
Also read | ‘Won’t be able to deliver justice from tomorrow, but am content’: CJI Chandrachud as he retires
